imtoken钱包下载通道|副词前面加什么词

在英语中什么时分副词要放在动词的后边，什么时分放在前面呢？ - 知乎

在英语中什么时分副词要放在动词的后边，什么时分放在前面呢？ - 知乎主页知乎知书院发现等你来答​切换办法登录/注册英语语法在英语中什么时分副词要放在动词的后边，什么时分放在前面呢？重视者11被阅读130,403重视问题​写答复​约请答复​好问题​增加谈论​共享​4 个答复默许排序柳成衣​言语爱好者，翻译。​ 重视副词根本都是在动词的后边，描绘词的前面。至于为什么会见到：（1）It is well prepared.（2）I am currently working at the bank. 这两种，是因为动词的过去分词和现在分词在语法中是当作描绘词处理的。分词，是一同具有名词和描绘词两种性质的词（能够了解成这个词精分），在句中描绘的是一种状况。英语一个语句里只能有一个“动词”，（1）中的动词是is（be动词），（2）中的动词是am。prepared描绘的是“现已准备好”的状况，working描绘的是“正在作业”的状况。这些权且能够当作“描绘词”来了解。以上仅仅为了便利了解才这么说的，在学校里这么讲或许会被教师骂。谈论有问“always”放在哪里的。我竟然懵住了，还真没留意。特意去查了一下。原答复根本是针对“润饰动作自身”的副词。always是频率副词，放在be动词后边，实义动词前面。我的一位语法教师吐槽过副词是个杂物筐，一切不属于动词名词介词描绘词的都被归进副词。因而副词许多很杂，有时刻副词、频率副词、地址副词、办法副词、程度副词、疑问副词、衔接副词、联络副词、表次序、表完结的副词（摘自百度百科“副词”词条），用法也很琐细。副词一般都在be动词之后，除此之外供给一个简洁办法，一般状况适用，但仍存在特例。下面举几个比如，副词粗体字，被润饰部分下划线，括号标示被润饰部分成分。被润饰的部分是个杂乱结构（包含介词、描绘词其他副词之类），副词就放它前面（4~9）；被润饰的部分是个简略结构，副词就放它后边（1~3）。对没错，enough便是那个特例。当然应该还有其他，一时半会儿想不起来。第11条是描绘词乱入。enough作为描绘词润饰的是“water”，与第10条比照。I went upstairs（简略动词）.It was a long time ago（简略名词短语）.He runs quickly（简略动词）.He quickly ran upstairs (动词短语，upstairs 是另一个副词，润饰ran).He is currently working at the bank（杂乱动词短语，包含介词at）.I always tell him to be careful（从句，含介词to）.She was really pissing me off（杂乱动词短语）.He actually saw me (杂乱动词短语，see是及物动词，该短语是动词+名词因而这儿算杂乱结构).She was really skinny（描绘词）.She didn't drink water enough.She didn't drink enough water.It was easy enough.It was rather easy（描绘词）.修改于 2019-07-03 09:24​附和 57​​18 条谈论​共享​保藏​喜爱收起​心灵起程我自万种风情，与世无争​ 重视发布于 2019-02-26 19:17​附和 12​​增加谈论​共享​保藏​喜爱收起​​

副词（英语副词）_百度百科

语副词）_百度百科 网页新闻贴吧知道网盘图片视频地图文库资讯收购百科百度主页登录注册进入词条全站查找协助主页秒懂百科特征百科知识专题参加百科百科团队威望协作下载百科APP个人中心副词是一个多义词，请在下列义项上挑选阅读（共3个义项）打开增加义项副词播报评论上传视频英语副词保藏检查我的保藏0有用+10副词（Adverb 简称adv.）是指在语句中表明行为或状况特征的词，用以润饰动词、描绘词、其他副词或全句，表明时刻、地址、程度、办法等概念。副词可分为：时刻副词、频率副词、地址副词、办法副词、程度副词、疑问副词、衔接副词、联络副词、表次序的副词以及表完结的副词。中文名副词外文名adverb [2]分    类时刻和频率副词拼    音fù cí音    标[ˈædvɜ:b] 简    写adv.目录1办法▪名词变副词▪描绘词变副词2运用办法▪副词连用次序▪功用3不同类别副词▪时刻频率副词▪地址副词▪办法副词▪程度副词▪疑问副词▪联络副词▪衔接副词▪表次序的副词▪完结时的副词4用法5方位6比较等级7根本用法8特别表达9两种办法10运用差异▪整体▪详细11润饰词语12典型例题办法播报修改名词变副词east（东）eastward（向东）head（头）headlong（头朝前的）Sunday（星期天）Sundays（在每个星期天）描绘词变副词obvious（明显的）obviously（明显地）运用办法播报修改副词连用次序程度副词+地址副词+办法副词+时刻副词。功用能够起到润饰或约束动词或描绘词效果、表程度或规模的词语。不同类别副词播报修改时刻频率副词首要表明“什么时分”“常常与否”描绘动作所做的次数或频频程度”now，then，often，always，usually，next，after，lastday，already(现已)，generally(一般地)，frequently（频频），seldom/hardly（很少的），ever，never，yet，soon，too， immediately（当即），finally，shortly（很快）， before， ago，sometimes， yesterday. once，twice，lately，recently，personally，today……yet地址副词表明地址与方位联络的副词，用来阐明动作是在什么当地产生的。here， there， everywhere， anywhere，somewhere， in， out， inside， outside，above， below， up，down， back， forward（向前的）， home，upstairs(楼上的)， downstairs， across， along， round ， around，near， off， past， up， away， on.……办法副词carefully， properly(适当地)， anxiously(焦虑地)， suddenly， normally(正常地)，fast， well， calmly(冷静地)， politely(有礼貌地)， proudly(骄傲地)， softly，warmly ，slowly，badly，hard，bravely……程度副词much，little， very，rather(适当)，so，too，still， quite， perfectly(完美地)，enough， extremely(十分)， entirely(整个)，almost， slightly(细微地)， hardly.……疑问副词how， when， where， why……联络副词when， where， why……衔接副词therefore(因而)，moreover(此外)，however，otherwise(别的的)，then，when ，where，how，why……表次序的副词first，then，next，finally，afterwards，primarily……完结时的副词already，ever，just，never，since，yet，recently……用法播报修改副词在句中可作状语，表语，补语，定语。He works hard.（作状语）他尽力作业。You speak English very well. （作状语）你英语讲得适当好。Does she stay home? （作表语）她待在家吗?[she stays home是主系表结构，stay 此处是系动词， home是副词]Let's be out. （作表语）让咱们出去吧。Food here is hard to get.（here作状语，hard作表语）补全语句Food（ in ）here is hard to get.所以骨干是food is hard（in here作状语，对地址的约束，hard作表语，to get作补语）这儿很难弄到食物。Let him out!（作补语）让他出去！.润饰名词的副词放在被润饰词之后a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.方位播报修改（1） 大都副词放在动词后边，或许放在be动词、助动词或神态动词之后，实义动词之前。 假如实义动词后有宾语，则放于宾语之后。I am also Bush.我也是布什。I can also do that.我也能够这样做。I also want to play that game.我也想玩这游戏。I get up early in the morning every day.每一天的早晨我都起得很早。He has eaten enough.他现已吃饱了。We can go to this school freely.咱们能够免费到这家学校学习。They left a life hardly then.其时他们的日子很困难。I have seen this film twice with my friends.这部电影我和朋友看过两次。（2）副词润饰描绘词时，一般放在被润饰词之前，但enough在外。It's rather easy, I can do it.这很简单，我能做到。He did it quite well.他做得适当好。It's rather difficult to tell who is right.很难说谁是对的。He didn't run fast enough to catch the train.他的奔驰速度不足以快到能够追上火车。（3）频度副词可放在实义动词的前面，神态动词和助动词的后边。I often help him these days.这些日子我常常协助他。I always remember the day when I first came to this school.我常常记住我榜首次来学校的那一天。You couldn't always help me.你不能老是协助我。We usually go shopping once a week.咱们一般一周买一次东西。The new students don't always go to dance.新学生并不常常去跳舞。（4） 疑问副词，衔接副词，联络副词以及润饰整个语句的副词，一般放在语句或从句的前面。When do you study everyday?你每天什么时刻学习?Can you tell me how you did it?你能告知我你怎么做的吗?First, let me ask you some questions.先让我来问几个问题。How much does this bicycle cost?这辆自行车多少钱？The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom.当教师进教室时，学生们正在读书。（5）时刻副词和地址副词在一个句中， 地址副词在前面，时刻副词在后边。We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday.昨日九点钟咱们到超市买东西了.What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon?昨日下午你在教室里干什么？The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago.这场事端在一小时前产生在十一号大街。（6）否定副词在句首，语句要部分倒装。Never have I felt so excited!我从来没有觉得这么激动！比较等级播报修改副词和描绘词相同，也有它的比较级和榜首流办法. 能够参阅描绘词的改换办法。但以词尾 -ly 结束的副词（除 early ）须用 more 和 most 。hard-harder-hardestfast-faster-fastestearly-earlier-earliestmuch-more-mostwarmly-more warmly-most warmly单音节副词的比较级是在副词后边加上 -er 构成的，榜首流是在副词后边加上 -est 构成的。near-nearer-nearesthard-harder-hardest多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 榜首流是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。warmly-more warmly-most warmlysuccessfully-more successfully-most successfully有些副词的比较级和榜首流办法是不规矩的。well-better-bestlittle-less-leastmuch-more-mostbadly（bad）-worse(more badly)-worst(most badly)far-farther-farthestfar-further-furthest副词的比较级和榜首流用法同描绘词的比较级用法根本相同。 榜首流办法句中 the 能够省掉。He works harder than me.他比我作业尽力。Lucy gets up earlier than Lili.露西比丽丽起床早。He runs fastest in our class.他在咱们班跑地最快。He dives deeper than his teammates.他比他的队员潜水深。It's true that he speak English more fluently than any of us.他英语讲的的确比咱们任何人都好。Our school team play football best in our region.咱们校正在咱们区域足球踢得最好的。根本用法播报修改原级比较的用法1. 原级比较由“as+描绘词或副词(或再加名词或短语)+as ”构成“原级相同”比较句，表明两者比较；其否定式，即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) +描绘词或副词+as”，并且as…as结构前可用just， almost， nearly， quite等表明程度的词润饰（1） Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as _________.〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes〔D〕 fifteen?minute walking（2） The gorilla(大猩猩)， while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩)， shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.（3）Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state， Texas.2. “as (so)+名词+as+名词”进行名词比较，这时一般状况下有一个表明原级的比较词，但假如榜首名词前呈现了描绘词润饰该词或呈现副词润饰谓语，应当用so而不必as（4）Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician.〔A〕 such〔B〕 more〔C〕 as〔D〕 than（5） I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题)〔A〕 that〔B〕 so〔C〕 this〔D〕 as3. 表明“是……几倍”时用“twice; three times等 + as 描绘\副词as...” eg. （1）This book costs twice as much as that one. 这本书的价钱是那本书的两倍。（2）He has four times as many books as I have 他具有的书是我具有的四倍比较级1. 比较级由“描绘词(副词)比较级+than+…，”构成表明在两者中心一方比另一方“愈加…”。连词than后可接语句，也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、?ING结构和?ED结构，有时也可省去than。（6）Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica.（7）She is older than .〔A〕 any other girl in the group〔B〕 any girl in the group〔C〕 all girls in the group〔D〕 you and me as well as the group（8）Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and， until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 ， remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work.2. 留意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要共同（9）The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than .〔A〕 ours〔B〕 with us〔C〕 for ours it had〔D〕 it did for us（10） Sound travels air.〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through（11） Gerbrand von den Feckhout， one of Rembrand’s pupils， followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master .榜首流1. 榜首流用于三者以上比较，描绘词的结构办法是“定冠词+描绘词榜首流+名词+表明规模的短语（地址）或从句”(如all， of all， of the tree， in the world， that has ever taken place等)或“定冠词+描绘词榜首流+of+人群”（12） The more 〔A〕 fearsome of all the 〔B〕 animals in 〔C〕 the Western 〔D〕 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear.（13） Of all economic 〔A〕 problems， inflation continues to be 〔B〕 a 〔C〕 most significant in its daily impact on 〔D〕 people and business.（14）__________， the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction.〔A〕 All the activities〔B〕 The activities〔C〕 Of all the activities〔D〕 It is the activities2. 副词的榜首流与描绘词榜首流的差异在于榜首流能够不必定冠词the特别表达播报修改描绘词与副词的同级比较由“as(so)…as”引出，其否定式为“not so…”或“not as…as”，考生还应留意下列含有“as”结构或短语的语句1.as such：表明上文所指明的事或人　He is a child，and must be treated as such.　他是个孩子，有必要被当作孩子对待。2.as much：表明“与…同量”　Take as much as you like. 拿多少都行。　I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. 便是价格再贵一倍，我也会乐意把它买下的。　He as much as admitted the whole story. 他简直悉数承认了。3.as many：表明“与…相同多”　I found six mistakes in as many lines. 我在六行中发现了六个错。表明“几倍于”的比较级用twice (两倍)，four times (四倍)，ten times (十倍)加上as … as 结构This one is four times as big as that one. 这个是那个的四倍大。(这个比那个大三倍。)Our campus is three times as large as yours. 咱们的学校比你们的大两倍。He has books twice as many as she does. 他的书比她多一倍。（1）The five?year deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕 ， three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact’s minimum.“the same +名词+as”表明平等比较（2） The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function（3）The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan wouldhave as the amount of money borrowed.〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same比较级前可用a little， a bit， slightly， a great deal， a lot，many， much等词语表明不定量，far， completely，still表明程度或更进一步（4）There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.〔A〕 more sophisticated than〔B〕 much more sophisticated〔C〕 much sophisticated〔D〕 sophisticated（5） The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.〔A〕 clearest〔B〕 the clearest〔C〕 much clearer〔D〕 more clearer（6）Common porpoises(海豚) are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory， although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in winter.两种办法播报修改close与closelyclose意思是"近"； closely 意思是"细心地"He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.late 与latelylate意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近"You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?deep与deeplydeep意思是"深"，表明空间深度；deeply常常表明爱情上的深度，"深深地"He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.high与highlyhigh表明空间高度；highly表明程度，适当于muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion.wide与widelywide表明空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多当地"He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.free与freelyfree的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无约束地"You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like.副词有加a或ly的 差异在于一般加a 的副词描绘一种状况，而加ly 的副词则倾向于感觉。英语中， 有些副词具有两种办法：一是与描绘词同形；二是由该描绘词后加-ly构成（以下称描绘词形副词和-ly形副词）。这两种办法的副词有些含义相同或在某些情 况下含义相同，有些则彻底不同；有的含义相同但用法又有所不同，有的含义不同但用法又相同。怎么正确运用这些副词，是同学们在平常学习中常常遇到的令人困 惑的问题，因为这涉及到语体、语义和语用等方面的问题。运用差异播报修改整体1．描绘词形副词倾向于表静态含义，杰出"感觉，状况、成果"；-ly形副词倾向于表动态含义，着重"办法、办法"。因为表达的语体，语义侧重点和爱情色彩不同，这两种副词有时能够交换运用，所以其内含的静动态含义也会随之改变。2．描绘词形副词不能被一个程度状语所润饰，而-ly形副词则能够。3．描绘词形副词多用在非正式语体中，而-ly形副词多用在正式语体中。4．描绘词形副词一般表明较详细的概念，而-ly形副词则表明笼统或引申含义，有时还带有必定的爱情色彩。5．在表明比较级和榜首流时一般用描绘词形副词来替代-ly形副词。6．在过去分词、作主语用的动名词和着重句中被着重的成分前一般只用-ly形副词而不必描绘词形副词。详细1．cheap和cheaply两者意思相同。但在实践运用中，一般只用cheap而不必cheaply，尤其是在白话中与动词buy和sell等连用时，只用cheap。例如：He sold the house very cheap．他很廉价地把房子卖掉了。2．clean和cleanlyclean作副词用时，表明"彻底、彻底地"的意思时，常与动词forget，介词over和 through，副词away和out连用，其他的动词、介词和副词常与cleanly调配运用。例如：I am sorry，I clean forgot it．对不住，我把这事全忘了。The knife doesn’t cut cleanly．这刀切起来不利索。3．clear和clearly两者表明"清楚地"的意思时，除上述六种状况外，一般状况下能够互用。例如：We clear /clearly need to think over the plan again．咱们明显需要对这个方案一再考虑。但是，当clear表明"彻底，彻底"的意思时，可与clean交换运用。例如：He found the cat got clear /clean awaywhen he came back．当他回来时，他发现那只猫逃得无影无踪。此外，当clear表明"离隔，不触摸"的意思时，一般不能与clearly或clean交换运用。例如：Stand clear of the gate！别站在大门口！You should keep clear of that fellow．你不要与那家伙交游。4．close和closely两者意思有时相同。close作副词用时表明"挨近，严密"的意思，但在过去分词前要用 closely。一般状况下closely用来表明"细心地、细心地"的意思。例如：Come close，I want to tell you something．接近点，我有点事要告知你。She is closely related to the old woman．她是那位老太太的近亲。5．dead和deadlydead作副词时多用在某些词组里，表明"的确，彻底"的意思；deadly一般作描绘词用，意为"丧身的"。用副词表达这个意思时要用fatally。只要润饰描绘词时deadly才作副词表明"死相同地"的意思。例如：The man lay on the ground，dead drunk．那个人躺在地上，喝得大醉。On hearing the terrible news，his face went deadly pale．一听到那可怕的音讯，他的脸色变得像死人相同苍白。6．deep和deeply两者的意思根本相同，但deep多用于谚语、习语和静态的描绘中；deeply的意思比较笼统，多用来润饰表明色彩的描绘词或分词。例如：Still water runs deep．静水渊深。（大巧若拙。）They felt deeply grateful to the teacher．他们对那位教师感激万分。7．direct和directlydirect作副词时，往往用于表明时刻、旅程和办法等概念上；directly多用于借喻，有时还可用来表明"当即、立刻"的意思。例如：The plane goes direct from London to Houston without stopping．飞机由伦敦直飞休斯敦，半途不断。I must go home directly．我有必要立刻回家去。8．easy和easilyeasy作副词时多用于一些习语中，表明"镇定自若，慢慢地，简单地"的意思；easily多用来表明人和物的才能、力气等，意为"简单地，不费劲地"。例如：Don’t be so nervous，take it easy．别严重，放松点。I found it easily．我很简单地找到了它。9．fair和fairlyfair 作副词时多用于一些习语中，本意为"公正地，公正地，光明磊落地"，其引申意则改变较大。常见的与fair调配的习语有play fair（光明磊落地比 赛），fight fair（按规矩搏斗），deal fair with sb．（公正待人），fall fair（直挺挺地倒下），hit fair （不偏不倚正击中）， speak sb．fair（对或人甜言蜜语）等。除了一些习语外，表明"公正地"多用 fairly。此外，fairly还可用作程度状语，其意思和quite或rather附近。例如：He was fairly beside himself with joy．他欣喜若狂。It may be fairly asserted that he is a liar．彻底能够推断出他是一个骗子。10．firm和firmlyfirm和firmly的意思根本相同，都表明"坚决，安稳，结实"的意思。依据用法习气， firm只与hold和stand调配，其它状况都用 firmly。例如：The girl held firmly to her mother’s hand when the stranger came to them． 当那陌生人朝她们走过来时，那个小女子紧紧抓住她母亲的手。Stand firm，don’t move！站稳，别动！11．high和highly一般来说，high作副词时多用来表明详细物体的高矮，highly多用于表明笼统含义上的凹凸，但high也可表笼统含义。但是，在分词前一般只用high，而不必highly。例如：A bird is flying high in the sky．一只鸟正高飞在天空。He spoke highly of her．他高度赞扬了她。12．light和lightlylight作副词的意思是"轻轻地、轻装地"和"（睡得）不熟"等，而lightly则表明"细微地，轻率地"的意思。有时light和lightly能够交换。例如：I like travelling light．我喜爱轻装游览。He wears his seventy years lightly．他简直看不出有七十多岁。别的，light还常常与其它的词调配运用，一同构成短语，如make light of，set light by（小看），sit light on（对……来说担负不重）等。13．loud和loudly在动词的后边以及在白话中一般用 loud，而不必loudly。与loud连用的动词多是一些表明动作的动词。这些动词有talk， speak，shout，laugh，cry等。例如：Don’t talk ;so loud，you will wake the whole street．别那么大声说话，左邻右居都会被你惊醒的。Her voice arrived loud and clear in my phone．我的电话里传来了她洪亮嘹亮的声响。14．low和lowlylow作副词常常常被用来作状语润饰 aim，bow，buy，curtsey，fall，sell，sing，speak等动词表明"低，廉价的"意思；lowly一般用作描绘词，其意思是"低微的，下贱的"。lowly作副词用时多能够由low替代。例如：The village is located low in the slope of a hill．那个村庄处在山坡低处。Don’t sell the clothes too low．不要把那套衣服太廉价出售掉。15．near和nearlynear 作副词用时多表明详细时刻或空间上的"近，接近"；nearly多用来表明笼统的概念，其意思是"简直，差不多"。nearly能够与 not连用，但不 能和其它否定词如never，no- body，nothing，nowhere，no，none等连用。例如：The Spring Festival is drawing near．新年行将到来。It is not nearly as easy as you think．那远不像你想得那么简单。别的，nearly还能够表明"密切地，密切地"的意思。例如：They are nearly related，but they hardly meet．他们是近亲，但他们可贵有时机相见。16．real和reallyreal和really的意思根本相同，但real多用在描绘词和副词前面表明着重，而really的方位则比较灵敏，它一般可放在动词前和复合谓语的榜首个动词后边。有时，在否定句中，really的方位不同则可引出不同的意思。例如：You food real well．你做的饭菜的确很好。Really，I don’t think I agree with you．真的，我恐怕不同意你的观点。17．right 和 rightlyright和rightly的意思根本相同。right多用在动词后或介词短语前，与习语调配时多用rightly。rightly能够放在动词前或后。有时在动词之后，right和rightly能够互用。例如：It serves you right．你咎由自取。The post office lies right at the corner of the street．邮局就在那条街的角落处。18．slow和slowly [1]slow作副词用时，口气比slowly强，且多用于白话体、祈使句和习语中。slowly常用于陈述句。例如：Drive slow！开慢点！They walked slowly down the road．他们慢慢地沿着大道走过去了。留意：闻名学者周海中教授指出，当slow作为副词时，它与其派生词slowly在用法上无甚差异。例如：The cat came slow(ly) towards us.[那只猫向着咱们慢慢地走来]。但有几点值得留意，尤其是它们的习气用法，可详见《Slow与Slowly》一文。19．strong和stronglystrong 只用于少量短语中。与strong调配的短语常见的有by the strong arm /hand（强制地），come /go it strong （做得过火），come on strong（给人以激烈的形象），go strong（健旺）， go strong on（极力主张）等。一般状况下 用 strongly表明"激烈、有力地"的意思。例如：She strongly insisted on seeing her lawyer．她坚持要见她的律师。Smith is still going strong after 40years of work．史密斯作业了四十年，仍是身强体壮。20．sure和surelysure 作副词常常用在某些短语和简略答复句中，表明"当然，的确"的意思。常与sure调配的短语有sure enough（公然），as sure as （和……相同的确），be sure and（千万要……），for sure（的确，毫无疑问），make sure（查明，弄清楚）等。surely 表明"必定，必定"的意思，多用于句末等状况。例如：May I come in？--Sure！我能够进来吗？当然能够！You will surely pass the test．你必定会考及格。润饰词语播报修改（1）a bit， a little， rather， much， far， by far， many， a lot， lots， a great deal， any， still， even等（2）还能够用表明倍数的词或衡量名词作润饰语。（3）以上词(除by far)外，有必要置于比较级描绘词或副词的前面。典型例题播报修改1.---- Are you feeling ____?　---- Yes，I'm fine now.　A. any well　B. any better　C. quite good D. quite better　答案：B. any 可润饰比较级，quite润饰原级，well的比较级为better.2.The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.　A.　more　B.　much more　C.　much D.　more much　答案：C.　much可润饰比较级，因而B，C都说得通，但easier自身已是比较级，不需more，因而正确答案为C3.If there were no examinations， we should have ___ at school.　A. the happiest time　B. a more happier time C. much happiest time　D.　a much happier time　答案：D。　其实，副词在国际里无处不在。你快去找找吧！新手上路生长使命修改入门修改规矩自己修改我有疑问内容质疑在线客服官方贴吧定见反应投诉主张告发不良信息未经过词条申述投诉侵权信息封禁查询与解封©2024 Baidu 运用百度前必读 | 百科协议 | 隐私方针 | 百度百科协作渠道 | 京ICP证030173号 京公网安备110000020000

副词的方位和排序 - 知乎

副词的方位和排序 - 知乎首发于英语语法切换办法写文章登录/注册副词的方位和排序波斯大帝不养猫不首要运用种族歧视一. 副词的方位(一) 1.副词能够润饰动词,包含不定词、动名词和分词,一般坐落被润饰的动词后边;润饰及物动词时,一般放在宾语的后边。They walked slowly.他们走得很慢。slowly润饰动词walked。The snow continued to fall heavily.雪持续下得很大。heavily润饰不定词to fall。I enjoy driving slowly in the golden morning sun.我喜爱在清晨金色的阳光下悠然地驾车。slowly润饰动名词driving。I enjoy walking slowly in the golden morning sun.我喜爱在清晨金色的阳光下悠然地漫步。slowly润饰动名词walking。We saw a boat coming quickly toward us.咱们看到小舟很快地朝咱们驶来。quickly润饰现在分词coming。Taken separately, they are easy to solve.分隔处理简单处理。separately润饰过去分词taken。2.副词润饰动词,放在句首时,起着重的效果。Quickly, he stood up to catch the butterfly.他飞快地站起往来不断捉蝴蝶。3.必定否定副词或频率副词多置于一般动词之前,但一般要放在助动词、联络动词BE之后。He never spoke about his own merits.他从不说起他自己的功劳。We may never see him again.咱们或许再也见不到他。He is often late for school.他常上学迟到。(二)润饰描绘词的副词一般放在该描绘词的前面。This is a very funny film.这是一部十分风趣的电影。This room is fairly small.这个房间适当小。This kitchen is not big enough.这个厨房不行大。The number of the money is big enough.钱的数目足够大了。副词enough润饰描绘词时,要放在被润饰的描绘词之后。(三) 副词在润饰其他副词时,置于被润饰副词之前。He drives extremely fast.他车开得十分快。副词extremely润饰副词fast。Do it right now.立刻就做。副词right润饰副词now。He didn't run fast enough to catch the thief.他跑得不行快没能追上那个贼。副词enough, indeed等在润饰副词时,置于被润饰副词之后。(四) 副词润饰基数词时,一般置于被润饰的数词之前。They are going to stay here fully six months.他们即将在这儿逗留整六个月。副词fully润饰基数词six。This car cost me over ten thousand dollars.这辆车花掉了我一万多美元。副词over润饰基数词ten thousand。(五) 副词润饰介系词片语,一般置于被润饰的介系词片语之前。This long nail went right through the plank.这根长钉子彻底穿透了木板。副词right润饰介系词片语through the wall。She made her application well within the term.她正好在这段期间内提出申请。副词well润饰介系词片语within the term。(六) 1.副词润饰子句时,一般放在被润饰的子句之前。There was a knock at the door just as we were about to have dinner.咱们正要吃晚饭的时分有人敲门。副词just润饰副词子句as we were about to have dinner。2.副词也能够润饰整个语句,一般坐落句首,若置于句尾或许被认为是润饰动词形成语意的误差。Happily he went with them.他快乐地跟他们走了。happily润饰全句。He threw himself onto the sofa heavily.他重重地坐到了沙发上。heavily润饰动词threw。3.润饰全句的副词置于句中或句末时有必要用逗点离隔,如无逗点离隔易被认为是润饰动词,而放在句首时则逗点可有可无。She, apparently, wants to say something.她明显想要说点什么。He escaped being killed in the car accident, fortunately.很走运他没在事故中丧身。(七) 1.少量副词能够润饰名词及名词平等语,一般放在被润饰名词的前面,如:also, very, even, just, only, not, nearly, especially, exactly, simply, rather, quite等。Even a child can do it.乃至小孩也能做到。副词even润饰名词片语a child。Only she could come.只要她能来。副词only润饰代名词she.2.某些副词要置于被润饰的名词之后。I met her the week before.上星期我见过她。副词before润饰名词week.See the notes below.参阅下面的注解。副词below润饰名词notes.He, too, loves her.他也爱她。too润饰he,要放在he之后。二. 副词的摆放次序1.副词的摆放次序是指在一个语句中有多个副词时,一般要按情状副词、当地副词、频率副词、时刻副词的次序摆放。The man runs slowly along the river at six o'clock every morning.这个人每天早上六点钟慢慢地沿着河滨跑步。I＇m used to getting up early at six o'clock every morning.我习气每天早上六点钟早早起床。2.在语句中若有多个时刻副词,要从短时刻到长时刻摆放。He woke up at six in the morning on the fifth of October.他在十月五日早上六点醒来。I brok